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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
What has greatly changed my life is that now I believe in myself. I came to the United States ten years ago. I 1 always say that I was trying to go to school, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not 2 me to start. Now I realized that those were only 3 . What was stopping me is that I was afraid to 4 studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.
One day, 5 , my son told me that he was 6 because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to 7 yourself and you can surely 8 it”. That night I couldn’t sleep. I was thinking that now I couldn’t 9 my kids. All night long, I said that and thought 10 how I was going to set out. The next day, I went downtown to 11 a big banner in front of the school saying that they offered classes for 12 . I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were 13 already.
That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a 14 route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. At that moment, I saw how 15 God was and I told myself, “This is my time to really start.” It was like a 16 . The following Monday, I went to ask for 17 . They told me that summer school was starting that week. That’s 18 I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great 19 . My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the person they most 20 and why. She wrote that I was the person because I had started going to college. I will never forget this. When you believe in yourself, you can do anything.
1. A. could B. might C. dared D. would
2. A. prevent B. allow C. help D. support
3. A. causes B. reasons C. excuses D. explanations
4. A. start B. stop C. admit D. miss
5. A. though B. however C. instead D. therefore
6. A. happy B. excited
C. embarrassed D. angry
7. A. believe B. take pride in
C. take in D. show off
8. A. get B. make C. finish D. try
9. A. let out B. let in C. let off D. let down
10. A. of B. about C. over D. for
11. A buy B. see C. raise D. put
12. A. adults B. youths C. children D. students
13. A. closed B. begun C. changed D. delayed
14. A. usual B. new C. strange D. difficult
15. A. great B. clever C. careless D. foolish
16. A. warningB. demand C. game D. signal
17. A. help B. permission
C. information D. advice
18. A. why B. how C. when D. where
19. A. progress B. rewards
C. price D. risks
20. A. admired B. praised
C. supported D. wanted
Keys: 1-5DBCAB 6-10CABDB
11-15BAABA 16-20DCBBA
B
Are supermarkets designed to persuade us to buy more? When you enter a supermarket, the 1 knows better than you do how you will 2 — which way you will walk, where you will 3 , what will make you 4 one product rather than another. When customers go into a shop, they 5 look to their left but 6 towards right. So supermarket 7 are usually on the left of the building, and the design is to take shoppers 8 the store, aisle(通道)after aisle, from left to right. Then shoppers will pay attention to all the 9 .
Fresh fruit and vegetables are 10 near supermarket entrances. This gives the impression that only 11 food is sold in the shop. 12 foods that everyone buys, like sugar and tea are put near each other. They are kept in different aisles so that customers are taken past other 13 foods before they find what they want. In this way, shoppers are 14 to buy products that they do not really 15 .
People walk quickly through 16 aisles, but they move more slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products. One best-selling 17 for products is at the end of aisles, because shoppers slow down to turn into the next aisles.
Sweets are often placed at children’s 18 level at the checkout(出口处). While parents are 19 to pay, children reach for the 20 and put them in the trolley(手推车).
1. A. assistant B. manager
C. leader D. shop owner
2. A. behave B. select C. choose D. bring
3. A. go B. stop C. look D. stand
4. A. enjoy B. touch C. refuse D. buy
5. A. naturallyB. simply C. easily D. hurriedly
6. A. hurry B. move C. take D. read
7. A. exits B. toilets
C. entrances D. centers
8. A. into B. around C. along D. towards
9. A. productsB. signs C. prices D. aisles
10. A. stored B. hidden C. shown D. bought
11. A. good B. nice C. necessaryD. healthy
12. A. Important B. Basic
C. Fast D. Fresh
13. A. tasty B. cheap
C. expensive D. attractive
14. A. invited B. ready C. encouragedD. willing
15. A. need B. eat C. know D. like
16. A. long B. short C. high D. narrow
17. A. state B. position C. situation D. action
18. A. hand B. eye C. head D. height
19. A. sitting B. asking C. waiting D. going
20. A. food B. bill C. money D. sweets
Keys: 1-5 BACDA 6-10 BCBAC
11-15 DBDCA 16-20 DBBCD