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热点一:动词词义辨析 [热点透视]考查考生在特定语境中恰当运用动词能力。 [难点剖析] 备选动词词义相近,用法相似。 [考题盘点] 1.(03-25)If anybody calls ,tell them I’m out ,and ask them to ______their name and address. A. pass B. write C. take D. leave 据题意应选leave, 表“留下”。其余动词不合题意,故选D。 [备考策略] ①结合语境,从区别词义着手;其次从用法上加以区别,如后跟to dodoing做宾语 ,还是跟双宾语,或者是复合宾语等。 ②加强对考纲内重要近义动词的复习。如:spend ,waste , take, kill;raise, keep, support, feed等。 [过关训练] 2.(沪04-46) Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ___one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed 3.(浙04-30) If you are feeling so tired ,perhaps a little sleep would ______. A. act B. help C. serve D. last Key B B 热点二、动词短语辨析 [热点透视] 考查考生在具体语境中运用动词短语能力。 [难点剖析] ①备选词组形近或义近,或二者兼备或同一动词不同搭配; ② 除涉及词义辨析外,还结合时态、语态对考生进行综合考查。 |