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提问:麦子 级别:学士 来自:浙江省嘉兴市 悬赏分:0
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提问时间:2007-08-26 14:46:26 评论 ┆ 举报 |
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回答:108108108 级别:大三 2007-08-26 15:15:58 来自:河北省石家庄市 |
选C.今天下午如果你能回个电话,我将很感激。 动名词即具有动作特征的名词。 一)动名词的种类: 1) 是名词,例:Seeing is believing. 2) 具有动词性特征可以带宾语,例:Starving troops is necessary. 二)动名词的形式: 一般形式:I don't like you smoking. 完成形式:I regret not having taken your advice. 被动形式:This question is far from being settled. 三)动名词常考的点: 1) 动名词做主语时,谓语动词为单数 2) 在动名词和不定式中,作为介词的宾语是动名词 3) 动名词的否定直接在其前加否定词,通过代词的宾格或所有格形式给出逻辑主语 例: I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon. A.you to call B.you call C.you calling D.you're calling(Key:C;换成your calling也对) 4) 有些词后只能接动名词 admit; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; consider; contemplate; defer; delay; deny; detest; discontinue; dislike; dispute; enjoy; it entails; escape; excuse; explain; fancy; feel like; finish; forgive; can't help; hinder; imagine; it involves; keep; it means; mention; mind; miss; it necessitates; pardon; postpone; practice; prevent; recall; report; resent; resist; risk; suggest; understand... 5) 另外还有一些接-ing形式的常用说法 it's no good; it's no/little/hardly any/ use; it's not/hardly/scarcely use; it's worthwhile; spend money/time; there's no; there's no point in; there's nothing worse than; what's the use/point... 6) 有些词后面加不定式和动名词均可 remember, forget, try, stop, go on, cease, mean后面均可用不定式和-ing形式,但意义截然不容。 例: remember to do/doing: ①I remembered to post the letters.(指未来/过去未来将要做的动作) ②I remembered posting/having posted the letters.(我记得做过这个动作) forget与remember的用法类似。 regret的用法: ①I regret to inform you that…(我很遗憾地通知你……) ②I regretted having left the firm after twenty years.(为了“二十年前的离开”而遗憾。) try to(努力)与try +–ing(试验): ①You really must try to overcome your shyness. ②Try practicing five hours a day. 来自:摆渡 |
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