语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always have my own 1 (way) to learn English. First,I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention 2 in class. To my delight,when my teacher raises a question,I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question correctly,I have 3 strong sense of achievement.
Besides,I always try to take notes in class. Important language points,grammar rules,useful 4 (express) and key words are 5 I want to write down. After class,I review the notes so that I can have a 6 (good) understanding of them. Of course,I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.
7 ( develop) my interest in English,after class I 8 (wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my reading skills. 9 (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics concerning friendship,sports,etc. Free expression in English always 10 (give) me a sense of pride,which in turn inspires me to learn English better.
【答案解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己的一些学习英语的方法。
1.ways。考查名词的数。通读全文可知,作者谈到了自己的几种学习英语的方法。故填ways。
2.to。考查固定搭配中的介词。pay attention to(注意)为固定搭配,其中to是介词。这是一个由连接代词what引导的宾语从句,其中what在从句中要作介词to的宾语。故填to。
3.a。考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,表示"一种",又因为sense的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
4.expressions。考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处与名词points,rules和words并列,且空前有useful修饰,故应用名词形式,作句子的主语。故填expressions。
5.what。考查连接代词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作write down的宾语,故填连接代词what。
6.better。考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知,此处是与复习笔记之前相比,所以应用形容词比较级better修饰understanding。
7.To develop。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,且develop与主语I之间在逻辑上是主谓关系,故填To develop。
8.widely。考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰谓语动词read,应用副词widely(广泛地)作状语。
9.Chatting。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知," 9 (chat) with my teachers and classmates"在句中作主语,chat与其逻辑主语I是主谓关系,应用其v-ing形式。故填Chatting。
10.gives。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,说的是一般事实,要用一般现在时;主语Free expression表示单数意义,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。