【Unit 3】七上-沪教牛津版-教材帮-文化拓展
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Disappearing nature

       The Amazon(亚马孙) rainforest in South America, at seven million km2, is the largest rainforest in the world. The forest is important for people all over the world, because it produces a lot of oxygen(氧气), and also helps to cool the weather. But large areas of the rainforest are being cut down for wood — 55% of the forest could be gone by 2030! The World Wildlife Federation (WWF) is helping to stop some areas of the rainforest from being cut down.

       In China, about 3,600 km2 of grassland near the Gobi turns into desert every year. There are often storms that blow dust all the way to Beijing. The storms are getting worse each year and have a deep impact on farmers.

       The goal of the Green Wall Project, started in 1978, is to increase forests in northern China from 5% to 15% in order to stop the desert from growing. The project faces many challenges. However, people must never give up on it.

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